Journal: Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.)
Article Title: Pigment Epithelium-Derived Factor Stimulates Tumor Macrophage Recruitment and Is Downregulated by the Prostate Tumor Microenvironment 1
doi:
Figure Lengend Snippet: (A) Western blot analysis of PEDF in conditioned medium of AT-1 cells in vitro and in tumor lysates from orthotopic AT-1 tumors at day 10. (B) Relative PEDF mRNA levels in AT-1 cells in vitro (n = 3 different batches) and in orthotopic AT-1 tumors in vivo at day 10 (n = 5). (C) Sections from an AT-1 tumor at day 10 showing consecutive areas stained for macrophages (CD68) and TNFα. (D) Relative PEDF mRNA expression in AT-1 cells stimulated with indicated concentrations of TNFα for 18 hours in vitro. (E) Western blot analysis of PEDF in conditioned medium of AT-1 cells stimulated with indicated concentrations of TNFα for 24 hours. (F) Relative PEDF mRNA levels quantified from ventral prostate of Copenhagen rats injected with control (PBS, n = 5) or recombinant rat TNFα (1 µg, n = 5). Values are means ± SD. *P < .05, **P < .01.
Article Snippet: Immunohistochemical staining was performed using primary antibodies against human PEDF (1:100, cat. MAB1059; Chemicon, Temecula, CA), rat TNFα (1:1000, cat. AAR33; AbD Serotec, Oxford, UK), synaptophysin (1:100, cat. A0010; Dako, Stockholm, Sweden), LYVE-1 (1:100, cat. Ab14917; Abcam, Cambridge, UK), or iNOS (1:500, cat. Ab15323; Abcam) incubated overnight.
Techniques: Western Blot, In Vitro, In Vivo, Staining, Expressing, Injection, Recombinant